Bibliography
Books
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American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Theater Missile Defense: Systems and Issues - 1993. Washington: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1993.
Blackwill, Robert D. and Albert Carnesale (eds.). New Nuclear Nations. New York: Council on Foreign Relations Press, 1993.
Cullen, Tony and Christopher F. Foss (eds.). Jane's Land-Based Air Defence 1995-96 (eighth edition). Alexandria, Va.: Jane's Information Group, Inc., 1995.
Owens, William A. High Seas: The Naval Passage to an Uncharted World. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press, 1995.
Spector, Leonard S. The Undeclared Bomb. Cambridge, Mass.: Ballinger Publishing Company, 1988.
Toffler, Alvin and Heidi. War and Anti-War. New York: Little, Brown and Company, 1993.
Van Creveld, Martin. Command in War. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1985.
Journals and Newspapers
Berg, Roger L. "Joint Ground Station Offers Real-Time Tactical Ballistic Missile Warning." Signal (March 1995): 40-41.
Deutch, John M. "The New Nuclear Threat." Foreign Affairs, Vol. 71, No. 4 (Fall 1992): 120-134.
"The Empire Strikes Back." The Economist, Vol. 334, No. 7907 (25 March 1995): 87-89.
Gebhard, Paul R.S. "Not by Diplomacy or Defense Alone: The Role of Regional Security Strategies in U.S. Proliferation Policy." The Washington Quarterly, Vol. 18, No. 1 (Winter 1995): 167-179.
Gerardi, Gregg J. "India's 333rd Prithvi Missile Group." Jane's Intelligence Review, Vol. 7, No. 8 (August 1995): 361-364.
Harrison, Peter. "Anti-Air Warfare in the Littoral." Jane's Navy International, Vol. 100, No. 4 (July/August 1995) 16-25.
Hedges, Chris. "Iran Smuggles Nuclear Technology through Europe." New York Times, 15 March 1995. A1.
Hewish, Mark and Clifford Beal. "Providing the Umbrella." International Defense Review, Vol. 28, No. 8 (August 1995): 28-34.
___________ and Barbara Starr. "Catching the Bullet: Theatre Missile Defense Faces Reality." International Defense Review, Vol. 27, No. 6 (June 1994): 31-41.
Hitchens, Theresa and Robert Holzer. "Navy Gets Upper Hand in Theater Missile Defense." Navy Times, 12 June 1995: 25.
_______________________________. "Panel Oks Huge Upper Tier Boost." Defense News, 29 May - 4 June 1995: 3.
Hull, Andrew. "The Role of Ballistic Missiles in Third World Defence Strategies." Jane's Intelligence Review, Vol. 3, No. 10 (October 1991): 464-470.
Lok, Joris Janssen. "Turning Theory into Practice." International Defense Review, Vol. 28, No. 8 (August 1995): 34-36.
Millot, Marc Dean. "Facing the Emerging Reality of Regional Nuclear Adversaries." The Washington Quarterly, Vol. 17, No. 3 (Summer 1994): 41-71.
Molander, Roger C. and Peter A. Wilson. "On Dealing with the Prospect of Nuclear Chaos." The Washington Quarterly, Vol. 17, No. 3 (Summer 1994): 19-39.
O'Neill, Malcolm R., LTGEN, USA. "Ballistic Missile Defenses: Paths of Protection." Defense 95, Issue 3 (1995): 15-26.
Peters, Ralph. "After the Revolution." Parameters, Vol. XXV, No. 2 (Summer 1995): 7-14.
Pike, John. "Theater Missile Defense Programs: Status and Prospects." Arms Control Today, Vol. 24, No. 7 (September 1994): 11-14.
Rather, Dan, "Honest Brokers of Information." Naval War College Review, Vol. XLVIII, No. 4 (Autumn 1995): 34-42.
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Rosenlof, Eric. "Contingency Blues." U.S. Naval Institute Proceedings, Vol. 121/1/1, 103 (January 1995): 53-57.
Scott, Richard, Vincent Grimes and Joris Janssen Lok. "Shooting for New Targets." Jane's Navy International, Vol. l00, No. 4 (July/August 1995): 23-33.
Silverberg, David. "Light Saber: Can the Air Force's Airborne Laser Program Reach Maturity?" Armed Forces Journal International, Vol. 133, No. 3 (October 1995): 58-63.
"SMERCH submunitions make show debut." Jane's Defence Weekly, Vol. 24, No. 13 (30 September 1995): 15.
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Voronov, Yuri and Mikhail Svetlanov. " 'VIVARI' Controls 'SMERCH' Launchers." Military Parade (May/June 1994): 22-27.
Government Sources
Kahan, Jerome H. Nuclear Threats from Small States. Carlisle Barracks, Penn.: Strategic Studies Institute, U.S. Army War College, 1994.
Millot, Marc Dean, Roger C. Molander and Peter A. Wilson. "The Day After..." Study: Nuclear Proliferation in the Post-Cold War World (Vols. I-III). MR-253/266/267. Santa Monica, Calif.: RAND, 1993.
Office of the Deputy Secretary of Defense. "Report on Nonproliferation and Counterproliferation Activities and Programs." Washington: 1994.
"Remarks of Defense Secretary Les Aspin to the National Academy of Sciences Committee on International Security and Arms Control." Washington: Federal Information Systems Corporation, Federal News Service, 7 December 1993.
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U.S. Congress, Congressional Budget Office (CBO) Staff Memorandum. Theater Ballistic Missile Defenses: Selected Issues. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1993.
Military Sources
AEGIS PROGRAM MANAGER WASHINGTON DC (PMS400F) 141726Z FEB 95. "CG-7 CLASS FUEL CONSUMPTION." Naval message.
Ballistic Missile Defense Organization, Acquisition/Theater Missile Defense Deputate. "Theater Missile Defense (TMD) Overview." Washington: 1995. Briefing package.
Cheek, Gary H. "Coping with Mass Destruction: United States Power Projection in the Nuclear and Chemical Third World." AD-A274 359, Cameron Station, Va.: Defense Technical Information Center, 1993.
Commander, Naval Doctrine Command. "The Commander's Handbook on the Law of Naval Operations." NWP 1-14M. Norfolk: 1995.
_________________________________. "Naval Command and Control." Naval Doctrine Pub 6. Norfolk: 1995.
Commander, Naval Surface Force, United States Atlantic Fleet. CG 47 Class Combat Systems Doctrine (CSD). COMNAVSURFLANTINST C3516.48. Washington: 1994.
Director, Theater Air Defense (N865). "Naval Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (Naval TBMD) White Paper." Washington: 1995.
______________________________. "Navy Theater Ballistic Missile Defense." Washington: 1995. Briefing package.
______________________________. "ROVING SANDS 95 Exercise Lessons Learned." Washington: 1995. Briefing package.
Joint Chiefs of Staff. Doctrine for Joint Operations. Joint Pub 3-0. Washington: 1993.
________________. Doctrine for Joint Theater Missile Defense. Joint Pub 3-01.5. Washington: 1994.
________________. Joint Warfare of the Armed Forces of the United States. Joint Pub 1. Washington: 1995.
________________. National Military Strategy of the United States of America. Washington: 1995.
________________. Standing Rules of Engagement for U.S. Forces. CJCSI 3121.01(CH 1). Washington: 1994.
Joint Staff (J36). Joint Theater Missile Defense CONOPS. Washington: 1995.
National Test Facility. "Studies, Analysis and Technology (SA&T) Support Report Player Handbook, Theater Missile Defense (TMD) Wargame 95B, 6-8 September 1995." CDRL No: B055-0008-212-004. Colorado Springs: 1995.
Office of the Chief of Naval Operations. "CG 65 Class Tactical Manual." NWP 65-31. Washington: 1993.
_______________________________. "DDG 51 Class Tactical Manual." NWP 65-14. Washington: 1994.
_______________________________. "Mission Need Statement for Sea-Based Theater Ballistic Missile Defense." Washington: 1993.
_______________________________. "Operational Requirements Document for AEGIS Near Term Tactical Ballistic Missile Defense." Washington: 1992.
_______________________________. "Tomahawk Land Attack Missile (TLAM-C/D) Employment Manual." NWP 3-03.1 (REV. A). Washington: 1995.
_______________________________. "Tomahawk Land Attack Missile (TLAM) Launch Platform Weapon Systems and Tactics." NWP 3-03.2. Washington: 1994.
Phillips, Guy R. "Rules of Engagement: A Primer." The Army Lawyer. Department of the Army Pamphlet 27-50-248. Washington: 1993.
Pitts, James Edward. "Theater Ballistic Missile Defenses: An Emerging Role for the Navy?" Master's Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School. Monterey, Calif.: 1992.
Powers, Robert B. "Airborne Infrared Detection of Theater Ballistic Missiles and Cueing of the AEGIS Radar in a Space and Electronic Warfare Environment." Master's Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School. Monterey, Calif.: 1993.
Rios, Mark R. "Optimizing Aegis Ship Stationing for Active Theater Missile Defense." Master's Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School. Monterey, Calif.: 1993.
Shulte, John C. "An Analysis of the Historical Effectiveness of Anti-Ship Cruise Missiles in Littoral Warfare." Master's Thesis, Naval Postgraduate School. Monterey, Calif: 1994.
Military/Working Papers
Ballistic Missile Defense Organization. "Theater Missile Defense Command and Control Plan (Initial Draft)." Washington: 31 May 1995.
Commander in Chief, United States European Command. "USEUCOM Concept for Theater Missile Defense Operations." Stuttgart: 1994.
Commander, U.S. Naval Forces, Central Command. "Naval Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (TBMD) CONOPS (Draft)." Bahrain: 11 August 1995.
Director, Theater Air Defense (N865). "Naval Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (TBMD) Operational Requirements Document (ORD) (Draft F)." Washington: 10 August 1995.
Global Wargame 95 Senior Executive Seminar. "TBM and NBC Issues: Seminar #6." Newport, R.I.: 27 July 1995.
Naval Doctrine Command. "Preliminary Draft Naval Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (TBMD) CONOPS." Norfolk, Va.: 3 July 1995.
Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division. "Naval TBMD COEA." DY 2-21-95. Dahlgren, Va.: 1995. Draft briefing package.
Interviews
Canning, John. Naval Surface Warfare Center, Dahlgren Division, Threat Analysis, interview by author: 23 August 1995.
Langknecht, John, CAPT, USN. Director, Joint Force Acquisition, Theater Missile Defense Deputate, Ballistic Missile Defense Organization, interview by author: 25 August 1995.
Rempt, Rodney, RADM, USN. Director, Theater Air Defense (N865), interview by author: 13 October 1995.
Schilling, Steven. Program Executive Office, Theater Air Defense (TAD-B), interview by author: 24 August 1995.